Saturday, February 20, 2010

OPT: Ocen Power Technologies




Next the OPT Power Buoy concept.

Technology:
  • Point Absorber
  • The rising and falling of the waves off shore causes the buoy to move freely up and down.
  • The resultant mechanical stroking is converted via a sophisticated power take-off to drive an electrical generator. Oil compression moving an hydraulic generator?
  • The generated power is transmitted ashore via an underwater power cable.
  • Rugged, simple steel construction.
  • Utilizes conventional mooring systems.
  • Simple installation using existing marine vessels and infrastructure.
Advantages:
  • Floating device: easy to install, transport, maintain etc

Disadvantages:
  • Joints in contact with sea water
  • Many moving parts
  • Oil inside, not so environmentally friendly
  • As a Point absorber it absorbs the energy of a reduced space, a small section of the wave. How much of the available energy is it able to capture?
Cost:
  • Unknown
Other info:
  • Expertimental plant at SantoƱa, Spain for Iberdrola
OPT PowerBuoy®SolarWindBiomassNatural Gas and Coal
Energy DensityHigh.
Approx. 1000 x denser than wind
Low – ModerateLowModerateVery High
PredictabilityHigh.
Accurate forecasts days in advance
ModerateLow except in some sitesDispatchable, subject to fuel supplyDispatchable
Load Factor30% - 45%10% - 20%25% - 35%50% - 90%50% - 90%
Visual ImpactMinimal. PowerBuoys, in general, not visible from shoreUnobtrusiveModerateHighVery High
Potential SitesExtensiveLimited for large capacity sitesModerateExtensive but permitting process can be lengthyExtensive but permitting process can be lengthy
Cost Per Kilowatt Hour – Utility Power15¢*24 - 34¢8 -16¢14 - 20¢4 - 7¢


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